![]() ![]() Curr Sci 109:2176–2177ĭixit A, Srivastava R (2015 ) An estimate of contaminated land area due to industrial hazardous waste generation in India. Elsevier, Mexicoĭas A (2015) Environmental justice atlas (): India reaches the top while mapping the ecological conflicts and environmental injustices. Instituto Politécnico Nacional 2508, C.P. Laboratory of Soil Ecology, Department of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Cinvestav, Av. Annu Rev Plant Biol 53:159–182Ĭontreras-Ramosa SM, ÁlvarezBernala D, Dendooven L (2008) Removal of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from soil amended with biosolid or vermicompost in the presence of earthworms (Eisenia fetida). Plant Physiol 123:825–832Ĭobbett C, Goldsbrough P (2002) Phytochelatins and metallothioneins: roles in heavy metal detoxification and homeostasis. J Water Health 12:404–409Ĭobbett CS (2000) Phytochelatins and their roles in heavy metal detoxification. Environ Res Lett 11 (2016)125001Ĭhildress H, Sullivan B, Kaur J, Karthikeyan R (2014) Effects of ultraviolet light disinfection on tetracycline-resistant bacteria in wastewater effluents. Canadian Institute for Environmental Law and Policy, TorontoĬhakraborty J, Green D (2014) Australia’s first national level quantitative environmental justice assessment of industrial air pollution. Environ Technol 28:137–146Ĭarter-Whitney M (2007) Hazardous waste in Ontario: progress and challenges. Environ Law 38:371–411Ĭaravelli A, Giannuzzi L, Zaritzky N (2007) Inhibitory effect of a surfactant on pure cultures of a filamentous and a floc forming micro-organism. J Hazard Mater 14:340–347īullard RD, Mohai P, Saha R, Wright B (2008) Toxic wastes and race at twenty: why race still matters after all of these years. Waste Manag 31:536–543īlanca AL, Angus JB, Katarina S, Joe LR, Nicholas JR (2007) The influence of different temperature programmes on the bioremediation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in a coal-tar contaminated soil by in-vessel composting. LIFE07/ENV/RO/686īernstad A, Jansen JC, Aspegren H (2011) Property-close source separation of hazardous waste and waste electrical and electronic equipment e a Swedish case study. Soc Sci Q 78:793–810īalkwaste (2010) Report on the Criteria for the Assessment of Alternative Technologies, Action 4 Deliverable, Establishment of Waste Network for Sustainable Solid Waste Management Planning and Promotion of Integrated Decision Tools in the Balkan Region (BALKWASTE). July 2002 to June 2003, Technical Publication 201, New ZealandĪsh M, Fetter T (2004) Who lives on the wrong side of the environmental tracks? Evidence from the EPA’s risk-screening environmental indicators model. ![]() The Auckland Region Hazardous Waste Programme. MSc Thesis, Centre For Environmental Policy Imperial College. Pure Earth Blacksmith Institute, New YorkĪnyamani B (2009 ) The potential for recovery of household hazardous waste collected by local authorities. KeywordsĪsian Development Bank (ADB) (2016) Mitigation of hazardous waste contamination in urban areas: supporting inclusive growth: 47144 001, Regional Capacity Development Technical Assistance (R-CDTA 8458). Furthermore, genetic engineered microorganisms could be a revolution in the microbial treatment of hazardous wastes. With suitable microorganisms and under optimum environmental parameters, hazardous bio-refractory wastes can also be degraded. The primary goal is to convert hazardous wastes to its nonhazardous counterpart so that it does not pose a danger when released in the environment, even better if it can be reused or recycled. The present chapter focusses on the cost-effective and eco-friendly microbial treatment processes involved in hazardous waste management, both unaided and in combination with the existing treatment methods. These hazardous wastes may be treated chemically, physically, thermally, or biologically. Household hazardous wastes are less controlled than the industrial hazardous wastes as they are likely to be discarded inappropriately posing a negative impact to human health, a threat to the biodiversity and ecosystem at a large scale. These wastes are toxic to human health when exposed via contact, breathing, or ingestion. Maximum hazardous wastes are produced by nuclear weapon and power plants. The most commonly found hazardous waste in the household includes batteries, pesticides, dry cleaning agents, metal particles, organic solvents, lubricating oil, etc. Hazardous waste refers to any unwanted waste or refuse which may be solid or liquid in nature and is considered lethal, chemically unstable, reactive, combustible, or corrosive, posing a threat to the environment. ![]()
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